Which of the following can dispense medications without a prescription according to Iowa law?

In Iowa, medical doctors possess the broadest scope within the healthcare provider categories when it comes to prescribing and dispensing medications. They are fully licensed providers with the authority to diagnose conditions, prescribe medications, and dispense them as needed for treatment. This reflects their extensive training and the legal framework that governs their practice.

Midwives typically have a limited scope of practice focused on childbirth and may not have authority to dispense prescription medications unless they are specifically certified or licensed to do so in certain situations. Podiatrists, while authorized to treat foot and ankle conditions and prescribe certain medications related to their specialty, may not possess the same broad dispensing powers as medical doctors. Doctors of Homeopathy do have specific practices and principles; however, their approach and legal status regarding dispensing medications are not as widely recognized or authorized as that of medical doctors.

Thus, the ability of medical doctors to dispense medications without a prescription is grounded in their comprehensive medical training and regulatory standing within the Iowa healthcare system.