How must controlled substances be stored in a pharmacy?

Controlled substances must be stored in a manner that ensures their security and reduces the risk of diversion or misuse. Storing them in a locked cabinet or dispersing them among non-controlled medications helps to prevent unauthorized access and potential theft. This approach balances the need for accessibility by pharmacy staff while maintaining strict security protocols mandated by federal and state regulations.

The requirement for controlled substances to be secured is emphasized by the regulations set forth by the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) and Iowa state laws. These regulations specify that Schedule I and II substances must be stored in a secure location, typically a locked safe or cabinet, while Schedule III to V substances may be stored in a similar locked manner or they can be dispersed among other medications, with certain conditions met.

This method reduces the risk that individuals who are not authorized to access these drugs can gain entry to them, thereby promoting safe handling practices within pharmacies. Secure storage not only protects the public but also safeguards the pharmacy's compliance with legal requirements.